NJ
NEW JERSEY RESOURCES CORP (NJR)·Q1 2025 Earnings Summary
Executive Summary
- Q1 FY25 delivered strong YoY growth: revenue $488.4M, GAAP EPS $1.32, and NFEPS $1.29; upside drivers were NJNG’s new base rates (effective Nov 21, 2024) and a ~$54.9M pre-tax gain on CEV’s residential solar sale .
- Fiscal 2025 guidance maintained: NFEPS $3.05–$3.20, above the 7–9% long-term growth trajectory due to the one-time CEV gain; segment contribution ranges slightly tightened (NJNG 67–73%; CEV 20–25%; S&T 3–7%; ES 4–7%; HS 0–1%) .
- Segment performance was broad-based: NJNG NFE $66.9M, CEV $48.1M (gain on asset sale), S&T $5.7M, ES $7.8M; BGSS incentive margin declined YoY to $3.2M .
- Capital deployment accelerated: Q1 capex $149.6M (vs $118.1M prior year); cash flows used in operations were -$9.0M due to working-capital mix shifts, consistent with seasonal utility cash flow patterns .
- Regulatory framework supportive: BPU-approved base rate settlement (+$157.0M) with 9.60% ROE and 54% equity ratio; SAVEGREEN approval ($385.6M) provides near real-time returns via rider recovery .
What Went Well and What Went Wrong
What Went Well
- NJNG rate case benefits flowing through: utility gross margin rose to $181.3M (from $155.8M), supporting NJNG NFE of $66.9M; CEO: “NJR is off to a good start…with new base rates at NJNG and solid performance” .
- Strategic portfolio repositioning at CEV: completed sale of 91MW residential solar portfolio for $132.5M, generating a ~$54.9M pre-tax gain; pipeline remains robust (~1GW) with 10.5MW placed in service in Q1 .
- Guidance intact and confidence reiterated: maintained FY25 NFEPS $3.05–$3.20; management expects majority of NFEPS from utility operations and highlighted balanced growth across segments .
What Went Wrong
- BGSS incentive margin declined: $3.2M vs $5.4M in prior-year quarter due to less market volatility and lower capacity release volumes .
- Cash flow softness: cash flows used in operations (-$9.0M) vs +$46.4M prior year, driven by working-capital changes; capex outlays increased to $149.6M (supportive long-term, near-term cash consumption) .
- Energy Services margin normalization: ES NFE was flat YoY ($7.8M); management deferred specifics on January cold-snap impact until next quarter, suggesting limited immediate upside disclosure .
Financial Results
Segment breakdown – Net Income and NFE ($USD Millions):
KPIs (NJNG and consolidated operating metrics):
Non-GAAP notes: NFE and margins exclude unrealized derivative impacts and certain realized hedge effects to align economic hedges with physical flows; reconciliations provided in filings .
Guidance Changes
Earnings Call Themes & Trends
Management Commentary
- Strategic posture: “Fiscal 2025 is off to a strong start…driving growth across our business segments” (CEO) .
- Guidance confidence: “Our fiscal 2025 NFEPS guidance is $3.05 to $3.20 per share…which exceeds our long-term growth rate…and incorporates the one-time gain” (CEO) .
- Balance sheet and liquidity: “Adjusted FFO/adjusted debt projected 18–20%…cash flow from operations between $460–$500M in fiscal 2025” (CFO) .
- Regulatory recovery mechanics: SAVEGREEN is recovered via annual rider and not embedded in base rates (NJNG President/COO) .
- CEV diversification and IRA impacts: Portfolio diversified across friendly jurisdictions; safe harbor provisions support near-term pipeline (CEO) .
Q&A Highlights
- Estimates/guidance positioning: Analysts probed trend within FY25 range; management said “We’re well in our range” without changing guidance .
- CEV mix and IRA: Expect continued diversification outside NJ; IRA safe harbor mitigates near-term uncertainty .
- Winter cold snap upside: Weather constructive across businesses; specifics deferred to next quarter .
- Adelphia procedural timeline: Typical Section 4 process; settlement expected in 2025 .
- IIP successor: Current IIP runs through FY25 with rates effective in 2026; successor program will be evaluated .
- SAVEGREEN recovery: Annual rider provides near real-time recovery; separate from base case filing .
- Tariffs/supply chain: No expected material impact; utility work is primarily labor .
Estimates Context
- S&P Global consensus estimates for EPS and revenue could not be retrieved at the time of analysis due to a data access limit. As a result, explicit “vs. consensus” comparisons are unavailable for Q1 FY25 and prior two quarters [GetEstimates error].
- Given maintained FY25 guidance ($3.05–$3.20) and strong Q1 NFEPS ($1.29), we expect Street models to reflect the one-time CEV gain and higher NJNG margins from base rates, while normalizing Energy Services volatility across winter months .
Key Takeaways for Investors
- Regulatory tailwinds: NJNG’s base-rate settlement (+$157.0M) and approved ROE (9.60%) support higher utility margins and predictable earnings contribution in FY25–FY26 .
- One-time boost: CEV’s residential solar sale produced a ~$54.9M pre-tax gain, lifting FY25 NFEPS above long-term growth trajectory; future focus is commercial solar with ~1GW pipeline .
- Guidance intact: FY25 NFEPS $3.05–$3.20 maintained; segment ranges slightly tightened, with NJNG driving ~67–73% of NFE .
- Cash and capex: Q1 capex $149.6M and CFO outlook for FY25 cash from operations $460–$500M provide capacity for planned investments without block equity needs .
- Energy Services steady state: Fixed AMA revenues recognized ratably and positive winter backdrop; near-term upside from volatility will be updated next quarter .
- Dividend continuity: Quarterly dividend of $0.45 declared (payable Apr 1, 2025); dividend rate increased to $1.80 annually in FY25 .
- Watch items: Adelphia rate case timing (2025 resolution), BGSS incentive margin sensitivity to market volatility, and CEV execution on commercial solar build-out .